Australian universities have called for a "hard reset" of the visa process for international graduates.
Universities Australia chief executive Catriona Jackson said there are currently more than 100 visa subclasses, describing the system as not fit for purpose.
According to Universities Australia, less than a third of international graduates use their post-study work permits and only 16 per cent become permanent residents.
competitors are increasing the number of international graduates in their migration mix in recognition of the significant contribution they make. Australia is falling behind."
granting temporary visas to all international students who graduate from Australian universities and upgrading reporting processes to provide applicants with up-to-date information on their visa status.